Wondering how to divide your time between marketing your agency and serving clients? Looking for advice from someone whoâs figured it out?
In this article, youâll discover how to allocate agency resources for ongoing content marketing, client qualification, service development, and more.
Balancing Marketing and Sales Efforts for Agency Growth
Running a successful business requires effectively balancing efforts between critical functions like marketing and sales. Marketing technology expert John Wall shares strategies for optimizing time allocation between these crucial areas based on business stage, metrics, feedback, and more.
#1: Getting Started: Focus Equally on Your Marketing and Sales Efforts
John recommends the book Traction: How Any Startup Can Achieve Explosive Customer Growth by Gabriel Weinberg and Justin Wares for small business owners who haven't yet achieved product-market fit. The traction framework dedicates 50% of your effort to improving your product itself while spending the other 50% on sales and marketing efforts to get market feedback. This intense focus is required early on to validate that customers want your product and will pay for itâthat they understand the value of your product.
As your business grows and you build capabilities in different functions like paid advertising or content marketing, you can start to focus and specialize around what is working well. Traction recommends starting with just three key marketing tactics as a solo founder. As you scale, you add dedicated people to specific channels that generate results, like paid ads. John says each channel within your business becomes its own mini-business focused on return on investment.
Also, your content marketing should align with your sales team's needs. Valuable content educates your potential customers about your company and your products and services. What matters most is sales and marketing working closely together, not which team owns content creation. As long as the content creator gets feedback from sales and gives them valuable materials, the structure doesn't matter.
Start with what prospects are searching forâtestimonials, product demos, etc. Then, move up the funnel to more educational, awareness-building content. If your content doesn't somehow inch deals forward and drive revenue, you need to adjust, John says. Everything should tie back to your pipeline and cash flow. Who owns it matters less than whether it sells.
For companies under $20 million, achieving market-product fit can feel a bit like surfingâconstantly adjusting and redirecting resources. John compares uncertainty to riding a tiger: âYou're riding a tiger, and everybody thinks that, âOh my God, that's so cool. You're riding a tiger.â And the reality is you're on the tiger saying, âOh my God, how did I end up on this tiger?ââ
Gated vs Ungated Content
Whether to gate content behind registration comes down to business objectives: Top-of-funnel educational content should be ungated to maximize reach, John says. You want that spreading far and wide.
But further down the funnel, use gating for materials targeting qualified leads. If you have entry-level, mid-level, and premium offers, gate a specific piece of content around each to capture leads by their willingness to pay.
Ungated content reaches 12X more people typically. So, use that for broad awareness. Use gating to identify warmer leads from their content interests.
This tiered, context-specific strategy to gating balances lead gen with open sharing for exposure. You get volume top-funnel and qualification further down.
The Importance of Regular Reviews
Rather than reactively amping up marketing or sales during a quarterly shortfall, John recommends building a quarterly review cadence, enabling your business to adjust allocations proactively based on results. Assessing metrics around website traffic, email click-throughs, churn, and more can show you what to double down on.
For example, you know that churn is problematic for agencies. But if one of your clients doesn't renew their contract, it likely means you could have demonstrated more value. You have to figure out if you didn't deliver what you promised or if you did but didn't produce the expected results.
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ACCESS FREE AI TRAINING NOWIt's an ongoing balancing act, but a good rule of thumb is for the agency owner to spend half their time on sales and marketing initially. As you grow, the goal is to specialize so you avoid constantly feeling overwhelmed trying to do everything.
#2: Key Metrics and Key Performance Indicators to Guide Your Marketing/Sales Split
Rather than reactively changing the sales and marketing mix when results dip, proactively start from the end goal and work backward. John recommends tracking a few key metrics:
- Net Promoter Scoreâfeedback from existing happy customers on what they value. Why do your existing customers like your business and products or services?
- Win Rateâwhat marketing channels and content were most influential for closed deals?
- Sales Qualified Leads to Marketing Qualified Leads ratioâconversion rates from marketing to sales. What percentage of leads did your sales team like and pursue? If you have limited data, you can tally up the leads to determine the most promising lead generation activities to scale up.
- Customer Annual Value (CAV)âyearly profitability of customers. Instead of identifying customer lifetime value (CLV), which requires a lot of data and customers to calculate accurately, CAV helps early-stage businesses make decisions without needing the full lifetime view. You can deduct your fixed expenses to estimate potential profit and use that to guide customer acquisition spending. If you know your CAV, you know investing up to perhaps 80% of that to land each new customer will pay off over time.
With account-based marketing (ABM), John notes that the lifetime value of winning one big customer often justifies significant spending on personalized outreach.
For example, if a potential customer brings you $250K annually, flying out to them or taking them to an upscale restaurant to close the deal makes sense. ABM is about qualifying accounts quickly to see if there's an opportunity. Unlike broad marketing, ABM isn't about saving pennies per touchpoint but investing upfront to land whales. The math works even if you only close a small fraction of accounts if their lifetime value is high enough.
These indicators of whatâs working can inform optimal time investments into marketing tactics or sales follow-ups. For example, if a particular trade show delivers promising leads each year, it may warrant more ad spend and sales attention. The goal is to base future decisions on which marketing drives the profitable customers your sales force wants.
John is a partner and head of business development at Trust Insights, a marketing analytics consulting firm specializing in data analysis, insights, marketing data science, and machine learning.
At Trust Insights, John and the team are still figuring out their optimal marketing and sales mix. A lot is organic for themâspeaking engagements, content sharing, word-of-mouth. So it's not as simple as dollars in, revenue out.
They track and improve on components like:
- Websiteâis it driving traffic and conversions?
- Email/text listsâdo they communicate regularly and deliver value?
- Sales outreachâreal-time customer feedback to guide next steps
John says that spending an hour a week or touching each area daily keeps things alive. It ensures forward progress vs being blindsided by declines.
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GET THE DETAILS#3: Maximize Efficiency in Marketing/Sales and Focus on Customer Needs
As an agency, you must be defensive and respond to proven customer demand rather than guessing what might work. Get clarity on what your customers will pay for, have a budget for, and when they need it. That allows you to maximize efficiency, John says.
First, check in regularly on what has sold and how customers felt about it. That feedback fuels your product development cycle for services. Next, scale new offerings slowly at first. Float ideas by your best five customers and offer deep discounts in exchange for feedback. See if thereâs demand before investing entirely. You can also run ads for not-yet-released services to gauge interest, driving traffic to an email signup landing page. After two months, if an idea got zero clicks, scrap it. If there are 50 clicks, keep developing it.
Both internally-generated and customer-suggested offerings can be misleading if you jump ahead before validating demand. You must test to ensure a service solves a common vs edge case problem. The key is continuously checking in with sales results and customer reactions rather than relying on assumptions.
Customer feedback should also directly shape where you allocate resources across your marketing plan, sales process, and products and services.
Machine learning can help digest large volumes of feedback to surface key themes across your entire organization. For example, if 60% of call driver complaints are around 5 issues, you now know addressing those in self-help content will hugely reduce support costs.
Without structure, you risk bias toward only the squeakiest wheels. Big customers may dominate, while small customers mentioning the same needs get ignored.
Ideally, you have enough statistical data for artificial intelligence (AI) to remove individual noise and reveal meaningful patterns across your customer base. But lacking that, the next best option is balancing gut feel with some framework around which feedback gets priority.
#4: Leverage Predictive Modeling and AI
Especially when working with larger volumes of customer data from surveys or transactional systems, predictive modeling and AI tools can automatically surface patterns around preferences, common issues, churn risk factors, lifetime value, and more.
These insights can rapidly inform content creation, new product development initiatives, account-based sales and marketing campaigns, and other critical investments of your time and money.
While generative AI is revolutionary, John says it has some key caveats. First, it just scans the web, so it can surface nonsense or misinformation from less credible sources. Second, it provides the statistically most probable answer, which is not necessarily correct. Think of it as getting you 70% of the way there.
For agencies, the opportunity is transforming grunt work. AI can generate content ideas, outlines, and even initial drafts. So junior staff productivity leaps ahead. However, some agencies are already seeing clients push back on pricing since AI is assisting, so the expectations game is changing fast.
John predicts that long-term AI may allow agencies to be 30â40% more efficient by automating rote tasks. But for now, it's vital to understand AI's limitations despite the hype. Guide it and validate its work rather than treating its output as gospel.
Itâs important to note that putting client data into public AI tools can raise legal, ethical, and privacy concerns. No generic solutions yet exist to leverage AI securely with sensitive data.
Running predictive models privately does require more upfront work, however. You need someone who can code models in Python, for example, and set up the infrastructure. Some high-end laptops, like MacBook Pros, can run specific algorithms locally.
There are differing difficulty levels with setup and maintenance, too. You also need a strategy for when publicly available models get discontinued unexpectedlyâplan how to switch models instead of relying on just one.
Trust Insights provides consulting to help companies figure out AI readiness across these considerationsâwhat models apply for what use cases, how to scale usage through APIs vs manual prompts, how to future-proof implementations rather than betting on a specific model's longevity, and more.
John says it's still the Wild West in this space, so having advisory help avoids costly pitfalls.
#5: The Future of Marketing and Sales
Looking ahead, John admits that you can't fully control maintaining a balance between your marketing and sales departmentsâthe best approach is agile adaptation:
- Make the best plans, then review and adjust quarterly/annually based on results.
- Accept you can execute flawlessly and still fail due to external factors.
- Control what you can, mainly consistent systems for decision-making.
- Build resilience amidst uncertainty by blazing your trail vschasing someone else's.
Long-term success depends on disciplined iteration, not mindlessly following “guaranteed” methods. If you check assumptions and change course as needed, you give yourself the best odds through business cycles and the tendency toward chaos.
John Wall speaks, writes, and practices at the intersection of marketing, sales, and technology. He's partner and head of business development at Trust Insights. Heâs held positions specializing in Customer Relationship Management, Marketing Automation, and sales support systems, working with clients like Amazon, Salesforce, Microsoft, and Oracle. Johnâs the producer and co-host of the Marketing Over Coffee podcast and author of B2B Marketing Confessions and The Marketing Over Coffee Playbook. You can find him on Trust Insightsâs Analytics for Marketers group.
Brooke B. Sellas is host of the Marketing Agency Show, a Social Media Examiner production. She is founder and CEO of B Squared Media, an agency that helps people connect, converse, and convert on social media. Her book is called Conversations That Connect. Find her on X/Twitter and LinkedIn.
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